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Nosean is an uncommon member of the feldspathoid group that is closely related to Lazurite and Hauyne. It can sometimes be very difficult to distinguish these three minerals without a complex chemical analysis. Nosean forms a solid solution series with Hauyne, where Hauyne contains calcium in place of some of the sodium, whereas Nosean lacks any calcium and has water in its chemical structure.
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Chemical Formula |
Na8Al6Si6O24(SO4) · H2O |
Composition |
Hydrous sodium calcium aluminum silicate with sulfate |
Color |
Bright blue, light blue, grayish-blue, gray, black, white, yellow, brown, colorless |
Streak |
Light blue to white |
Hardness |
5.5 |
Crystal System |
Isometric |
Crystal Forms and Aggregates |
As coatings on interconnected dodecahedral crystals, in octahedral crystals, as complex prismatic microcrystals, grainy, and massive. |
Transparency |
Transparent to translucent |
Specific Gravity |
2.3 - 2.4 |
Luster |
Vitreous, waxy |
Cleavage |
1,2 |
Fracture |
Uneven |
Tenacity |
Brittle |
In Group |
Silicates; Tectosilicates; Feldspathoid Group |
Striking Features |
Color and mode of occurrence |
Environment |
In alkali-rich, altered volcanic environments, nepehline syenites, and marbles. |
Rock Type |
Igneous, Metamorphic |
Popularity (1-4)
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3 |
Prevalence (1-3)
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3 |
Demand (1-3) |
2 |
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Exceptional Nosean with an electric-blue color comes from Sar-e Sang, Kokcha Valley, Badakshan Province, Afghanistan, where it forms most often as a significant inclusion of Sodalite coating Nepheline. Complex, prismatic colorless microcrystals of Nosean come from the In den Dellen quarries, Niedermendig, Eifel Mountains, Germany; and well-formed microcrystals from Vetralla, Vico Lake, Viterbo Province, Latium, Italy.
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